How2Recycle Decision Matrix

The How2Recycle Decision Matrix is a framework that consolidates the criteria, standards, and data used by the How2Recycle program to evaluate the recyclability of packaging.  Its purpose is to provide clarity and transparency around our process, so members, partners, and stakeholders can better understand the process behind How2Recycle label decisions.

This summary version highlights the core categories of evaluation along with key additional considerations.

Explore the Matrix

Explore the Decision Matrix

As recycling infrastructure, technology, and regulations evolve, the Decision Matrix will remain a living resource. We will continue to update it regularly to reflect the latest verified data and industry best practices. We invite our members, partners, and stakeholders to engage with us, share data and insights, and collaborate in building a stronger, more resilient recycling system for the future.

Open Decision Matrix in Google Sheets

 

Companion Guide to the Decision Matrix

The Companion Guide to the Decision Matrix pulls from How2Recycle’s Definition of Recyclability to provide insight into the five core assessment categories and four additional considerations that are taken into account when determining label eligibility.

Explore the Companion Guide

 

 

Recyclability History

Recyclability Timeline
JULY 2016 ▼
↑ Metal aerosols upgraded to Widely Recyclable in US
JANUARY 2017 ▼
↑ Coated paper cartons upgraded to Widely Recyclable in US
↓ Black plastic downgraded to Check Locally
↓ EPS downgraded to Not Yet Recyclable in US
JANUARY 2020 ▼
↓ Rigid PP downgraded to Check Locally in US
↓ PET thermoforms downgraded to Check Locally in US
↓ Paper with PFAS downgraded to Not Yet Recyclable
JULY 2021 ▼
↓ Rigid PS downgraded to Not Yet Recyclable
↓ Rigid LDPE downgraded to Check Locally
↓ EPS downgraded to Not Yet Recyclable in Canada
↓ Black plastic downgraded to Not Yet Recyclable
↓ PE mesh & netting downgraded to Not Yet Recyclable
JULY 2022 ▼
↑ Rigid PP Tubs, Bottles, Jugs, & Jars upgraded to Widely Recyclable in US
JANUARY 2025 ▼
↓ Aerosols downgraded to Check Locally in US
↑ Composite canisters with steel bottom upgraded to Check Locally in US
JULY 2025 ▼
↓ PP pods downgraded to Not Yet Recyclable in US
↓ HDPE other rigids downgraded to Check Locally in US
• Eligibility list based on CA SB 343 released
FEBRUARY 2026 ▼
↑ PP beverage cups upgraded to Widely Recyclable in US